PV >Measurement Technology>LBIC

LBIC
(Light Beam Induced Current)

The purpose of a solar cell is to convert light energy to electrical energy.  Thus, the measurement called Light Beam Induced Current (LBIC) is of prime importance.  While a crude LBIC measurement involves just shining a white light on a solar cell and measuring the resultant current, Semilab’s measurement is considerably more complex and more valuable.  The Semilab measurement reveals the fine structure of variations in LBIC within a cell and makes the measurement at 4 discrete wavelengths of light, to show spectral response.

The Semilab LBIC measurement illuminates the solar cell with a single wavelength of laser light using small spot of light, 100μm in diameter.  The spot is then scanned over the entire cell, using a programmable step size in the raster scan.  The raster size is 2x10Y mm, where Y can be any value from -4 to +6.  Then the same sequence is repeated using a different wavelength of light, until all the response from all wavelengths have been measured.  With the LBIC information, we can calculate Quantum Efficiency (QE) at each wavelength.  The system output includes maps of LBIC at each wavelength and maps of QE at each wavelength.

A variety of wavelengths is available for the LBIC measurement.  Our standard offering is 650-980nm, but we can use wavelengths as short as 403nm and as long as 1015nm.

During the LBIC measurement, we can also measure both the specular and diffuse reflectance of the cell.  By knowing the reflectance of the cell, we can calculate the Internal Quantum Efficiency (IQE) and produce maps of IQE at each wavelength.

LBIC capability is available in the WT-2000PV.