The use of a chopped light source causes an ac change in the surface potential, which can be sensed via capacitive sensors positioned over the sample being measured.

The schematic of the whole principle is as follows.

Via suitable calibration it is possible to convert the two signals on the capacitive electrodes into the sheet resistance of the implanted layer.
The JPV capability is available as a measurement option in the WT-2000 Multifunction Wafer Mapping System and in the WT-3000 Dual FOUP Wafer Mapping Tool .